Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Violence Of Black Men And Women - 1436 Words

Yes all lives matter, however, a pattern of black men and women have been murdered by police brutality; therefore, we need to concentrate on preserving Black at this moment. At this very moment, in the United States, there have been destructive riots and peaceful protest from all races but mostly African Americans because we continue to witness our black men and women die from police brutality without justice being served. It is significant that whoever wins the presidential Election will take steps in assuring that all people especially black people are protected by the police and not murdered by them. It is important that this president take steps in assuring that the justice system will began to be just in cases such as the Treyvon Martin, Eric Garner and Sarah Bland. It is important the president ensures that officers are properly trained when it comes to dealing with those who are unarmed for the simple fact that there are other methods to arresting a person that is unarmed wit hout killing them. It is prominent that the President search for other solutions that will decrease the amount of police brutality that is inflicted on African Americans on a day to day basis. Because quite frankly, we are disgusted and angry, and tired of seeing youth die for ridiculous reasons. To begin with, there’s the case of Treyvon Martin a seventeen year old high school student who resided in Florida. In 2012, Martin was visiting his father’s house while walking to his father’s house,Show MoreRelatedBlack Women And Domestic Violence Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesBlack women experience a lot of things in life differently from others, because of their intersectionality of being not only a woman, but also black. They are a double minority and they feel this double minority through many different aspects within their lives. The aspect that black women deal with differently, is domestic violence. Black women experience and deal with domestic violence differently than white women, and anyone who else experience domestic violence. Through this paper I would likeRead MoreHow Has White Patriarchy Affected Black Masculinity?1339 Words   |  6 Pages100987702 WGST 2811–A01 Masculinities Essay: How has white patriarchy affected black masculinity? White patriarchy has strongly affected black masculinity in many ways. Historically, as slaves black men were taught that dominance and patriarchal control over women was their right, and an integral part of masculinity.1 Living in white patriarchal society, where powerful white men are the standard of masculinity, many black men may struggle to find an identity which reflects themselves in a society whereRead MoreRap Music And Its Influence On African American Youth1705 Words   |  7 Pagesyouthful audience. Three constant themes that are found within the rap culture are encouragement of violence, the misogynistic representation of women, an extreme hatred of homophobia. Each theme plays a detrimental role in the process of defining black masculinity as well as shaping the values, morals, and beliefs that its younger audience adopts after tuning into this â€Å"gangster lifestyle†. Violence is something that has always been associated with masculinity, particularly in the traditional patriarchalRead MoreSexual Violence Against African-American Women: Beyond Slavery, Beyond the Physical1663 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil War literally changed the â€Å"landscape† of America overnight. At least 600,000 men, both Union and Confederate, never returned to their families. Five years of separation forced the North and South to live as â€Å"one†. In theory, slaves became freedmen and equal to their white counterparts. Post-bellum America was difficult for everyone, but it was the South who endured the most hardship. Southern Democrats were now at the mercy of Northern Republicans, forced to rebuild their governments withRead MoreGender Based Discrimination And Social Norms1233 Words   |  5 Pagescommon causes of violence against women. Theoretically, these societal norms that have been in grated to us since childhood lead us to believe that the male gender has the right to do whatever they want while at the same time restrict the female gender from doing the same or condemn or punish them if they fail to obey such stigmas. So far, efforts have only focused on responses and services for survivors; given the devastating effect violence has on women. Preventing the violence from happening inRead MoreAnalysis Of Bell Hook s We Real Cool : Black Men And Masculinity840 Words   |  4 PagesBell Hook’s We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity, the culprit to the Black Lives Matter (â€Å"BLM†) movement is masculine patriarchy which, in turn, reinforces racism and oppression. However, the general public fails to recognize that the Black Lives Matter Movement stemmed from oppression to black males, not the black community as a whole. Furthermore, even though this movement is intended to fight anti-Black racism, it is attempting to focus on the empowerment of black women. A. BLM History The BLMRead MoreRap Music Is Not The Only Type Of American Music Associated With Sex And Violence1508 Words   |  7 PagesRap music is not the only type of American music associated with sex and violence. The history of Rock’s Roll for example, is a good example. The same arrangements, with white people at the top, uplifted an entire American generation on sex and violence in other types of music. Now they are doing the same with rap music (Roberts, 1994). Rappers have thus been forced to abandon the stated goal of their humble beginning to conform to the marketable aspects of their crafts. (Rebollo-Gil Moras, 2012)Read MoreThe Primary Goals Of The South1623 Words   |  7 Pagestraining and job placement of the newly freed men. Not the freedmen as a whole but specifically the freed men. There was no effort or attention given to the more than one million women who too were freed, it is in this action where we find the marginalization of the minority within the minority be gins. In her memoirs, Sophia B Packard, Co-founder of Spelman College, an all-girl historically black college, described the deplorable conditions of black women in the south, stating that many of them wereRead MoreGender And Gender Violence1482 Words   |  6 PagesGender-based violence is the unequal power relationships between men and women. It includes rape, sexual assault and harassment, domestic abuse, and stalking. Gender violence reflects the idea that violence is often used to uphold structural gender inequalities. Gender violence includes all types of violence against men, women, children, gay, lesbian, and transgender people. Gender violence may be experienced differently based on the social variables of race, age, gender, social class or anotherRead MoreAnalysis Of Bell Hooks s We Real Cool : Black Men And Masculinity951 Words   |  4 PagesAs echoed in Bell Hooks’s We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity, the culprit to the Black Lives Matter (â€Å"BLM†) movement is masculine patriarchy which , in turn, reinforces racism and oppression. The general public fails to recognize that BLM stemmed from oppression to black males, not the black community as a whole. Furthermore, even though this movement is intended to fight anti-Black racism, it is focusing on the empowerment of black women. A. BLM History The BLM movement initially emerged in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

WORK BOOK Unit 13 level 2 DEM201 NCFE - 2382 Words

WORK BOOK-J/601/2874 (DEM201) Learner Name: SHIBLU AHMED KHAN Date completed: ...................................................................... J/601/2874 (DEM 201)- DEMENTIA AWARENESS. Unit aim: This unit enables learners to gain knowledge of what dementia is, the different forms of dementia and how others can have an impact on the individual with dementia. Credit value-2 Level 2 This workbook covers the following elements: Learning outcomes: There are four learning outcomes to this unit- 1. Understand what dementia is 2. Understand key features of the theoretical models of dementia. 3. Know the most common types of dementia and their causes 4. Understand factors relating to an individual’s experience of dementia Question-†¦show more content†¦Everything possible is done to ensure that people have symptoms under control and are as well as they can be. The model recognises the need for people to receive care and to have their needs met. This can be at home, or more often in a residential or nursing home. Families and carers are supported to look after the person with dementia and are kept informed on all aspects of a person’s care. Plans are developed in consultation with carers: risks to the person are considered and steps put in place to ensure that people are kept safe. Question- (2.2) Outline the social model of dementia. Answer: The social model of dementia is about the person, and how it affects individuals. The social model of care seeks to understand the emotions and behaviours of the person with dementia by placing him or her within context of his or her social circumstances and biography or in other word he is in centre of everything of the planning. By learning about each person with dementia as an individual, with his or her own history and background, care and support can be designed to be more appropriate to individual needs such as ‘can do’ area and build on these areas rather than looking at the problematic. Question- (2.3) Explain why dementia should be viewed as a disability. Answer: People who have dementia are not aware of requirements for living. They can forget to do the essential things that are vital. Taking medicines, hygiene and even eating are often forgotten. They can

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Segmenting Consumer Decision Making Styles -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Segmenting Consumer Decision Making Styles? Answer: Introduction Commonwealth is an Australian bank having business across US, UK, New Zealand, Fiji and Asia. The bank is one of the recognised brands in Australia. It was established in 1911. The headquarter is situated in Sydney. It is a leading provider of financial services. The bank provides financial services such as funds management, institutional and retail banking, superannuation, investment, insurance, and share broking products (Abeza, OReilly Seguin, 2017). Commonwealth bank listed on the Australian stock exchange in 1991 and is the largest Australian listed company as of 2015. Product/ Market orientation The Commonwealth Bank offers a huge variety of products and services to customers such as saving accounts, credit accounts, transaction and loans. The bank has a large network of ATMs. It also offers services to people who are planning to shift to Australia. The business banking products offered by bank are: Business accounts: The accounts available by the bank include Business transaction account, Premium business cheque account, Farm management deposit account and business online saver. Business credit cards: The Commonwealth Bank has a large variety of credit cards designed for businesses, Platinum credit card, Interest free rate card, Low rate card and the Business awards. The Platinum credit card allows a business to earn 3 flyer points for every dollar spends on the purchases such as supermarkets, petrol stations and departmental stores. The bank offers corporate credit card especially for large companies (Huang Sarigll, 2014). Business loans: The bank offers loans for reinvestment and expanding business, as per the suitability of business. The range of loans include Better business loan, Bill facility, Business overdraft, Market rate loan, CommSec margin loan and Business line of credit. The bank also offers loan for car equipment and finance, credit cards and bank guarantees (Jrvinen Karjaluoto, 2015). Merchant services: The merchant services are used by the business to accept payments through EFTPOS machines. The bank offers range of portable payment processing machines such as Leo, Albert and Emmy. The bank also offers 24X7 support service. Asset finance: The bank makes available car and equipment finance with payment plans. These are designed according to suitability of cash flow of business. A business can choose equipment finance, car finance, medical equipment finance and technology equipment finance (Bianchi Mathews, 2016). Investments: The bank offers short, medium and long term investments which helps a business to cover cash flow shortfalls and to expand business. These investments have great role in building wealth for future. International money management: A huge range of services is offered by the bank to deal with international business transactions, like products for importers and exporters and international payment solutions. Insurance: The business insurance products are available by the Commonwealth bank. It includes life insurance, wholesale life insurance, business overheads cover, vehicle insurance and income protection packages (Levy Cohen, 2016). Superannuation: The bank creates super solutions as per the need of business and has also options of employer superannuation and self-managed super fund. The products include self-managed super fund, essential super and first choice employer super fund. Value proposition and differentiation Value proposition is what a business does and how well is performed. Value proposition is a statement used by bank to explain how their product solves problem of customers and why a customer should buy product or service (Arnett Wittmann, 2014). Value proposition is a chance to engage with customers. Integrity: The commonwealth bank believes in integrity. It is the most important value proposition of bank. Integrity means saying and doing what is right for customers, people, community and shareholders. Collaboration: The bank believes in working as one team. The bank has a strong record in delivering value to customers and shareholders. It has more than 52,000 employees working as a team. Excellence: Commonwealth bank believes in excellence which means doing best. It is not about only having mind set. The bank is constantly trying to do best and deliver world class service. Accountability: The value proposition of bank is accountability means taking ownership. The bank follows and delivers to customers what was promised to them (Rezaei, 2015). Service to clients: Service is the most important value proposition of bank which means to help customers. It makes bank leading financial service provider. The bank helps customers to attain their goals and to meet their needs. Service to support community: The bank has been helping communities of Australia to develop and grow. The company is engaged in supporting communities to make a real difference. Digital experience differentiates the Commonwealth bank. The primary way of consumers interaction with banks is digital channels. Two third of customers transacts through internet banking. Digital experience has a great role in determining how consumers feel about banks. The consumers rated the bank as providing best digital experience. The bank makes continual investment in the features of online banking application and services. It is identified that customers who use online banking hold most value for the bank. It encourages customers to choose products in both present and future. The bank is the first to introduce lock, block and limit facility for credit card customers. It allows customers to track and control spending online. The credit card reward points also differentiate from other banks (McDonald Wilson, 2016). The customers need 2 of the banks award to get one flyer point. The bank also launched Australias first card less cash service which enables customers to use smart phone application to withdraw cash without card at banks ATM. Customers need, want and demand Meeting customer needs means increasing capacity of banks. The need and want of customers can be determined as: Digital channels: A large percentage of customers rely on digital channels than physical branch. The bank needs to focus more on building improved digital experience. The customers are more segmented and complicated. Personal banking needs to know customers and understand what kind of product or service they are looking for. Digital channels not only provide facility to customers but it boosts up the sales of bank also. The customers came to know about additional services given by bank. Digital channels are helpful in cross selling (Leite Azevedo, 2017). Responsive customer service: Service quality is necessary as it is the important reason customers switch to other banks. The bank needs to be transparent and quick to solve problem of customers. The poor customer service is the primary reason of leaving banks. The reason was their issue was not solved in first contact with bank. The responsive customer service not only helps to win customers but attains existing ones. The customers can interact more via digital channels, it helps banks to better understand need of customers. These channels increase retention by giving extra offer on products. Financial technology: Financial technology is the new technology expected by customers which aims to compete with traditional methods to deliver financial services. It enhances core banking value. Financial technology includes the use of phones for mobile banking and investing services (Patti, et. al.2017). This technology is used to replace existing financial banks. It is useful for customers, as they do not need to carry cash as it is electronic mode of payment. Loans at low interest: After deciding the type of loan, the customers focus on the rate of interest charged by bank. The majority of customers like to take loans at low rate of interest. So, the customers take loan only after comparing interest rate of banks. The customers automatically shift to the banks who charge low rate of interest. The Commonwealth bank provides home loans, commonwealth portfolio loan, personal loans, business loans and more. The bank also provides loans at variable and fixed rate. Fair rates and fees: the customers expect fair rates and fees from banks. The banks do not pay dividend to external shareholders, so banks are supposed to deliver better value to customers. The banks balance the rates paid to depositors and the rate charged from borrowers so that fair rate and fees can be charged from customers (Katsikeas, et. al.2016). Expectation of customers More personalisation: Customers want bank to put information and products, they are in need. Nearly 50% of customers will change the bank, if they do not find the products wanted by them. The toll free number should be displayed on website, to provide them 24X7 help. So, at the end of the day, the staff should take a look at customer requests and questions. More options: The customers like to interact with bank via many options other than physical branch like digital and social media. The phone is the most preferred tool and apps are the most suitable tool. In the recent years, the use of web, online communities and chats has increased subsequently. Constant contact: The majority of customers expect follow up efforts to fill their experience. It benefits an organisation on large extend. Keeping in touch with customers helps to reduce costs and increase revenues as well. It provides sufficient information to customers at right time (Chng, et. al.2015). Listen closely, respond quickly: The banks need to respond to feedback of customers. To act on it to makes customers experience better. Real-time online surveys provide the quick response to customers. Factors influencing buying behaviour Purchasing power: The purchasing power of consumer plays important role in influencing buying behaviour. The consumers analyses the purchasing power before making a decision to buy banking products and services. Segmentation is done in banking on the basis of need and income of consumers (Lusch Vargo, 2014). Like a person earning higher income, like to invest in fixed deposits. Personal preferences: At personal level consumer behaviour is influenced by the need of customers. Their need decides the demand for a product. The type of loan also depends on the requirement of a person such as personal loan, home loan, business loans, portfolio loans etc. The customers preferences keep on changing depending on their requirements. Economic conditions: Buying banking products are also influenced by the economic conditions prevailing in the market like buying life and health insurances to see ailing condition of population in economy (Tarka, 2017). The growth of share market also influences buying behaviour and leads a person to invest in shares and mutual funds. Marketing campaigns: Advertisement has a great role in persuading purchasing decisions made by customers. It even brings a great shift in market shares of banks (Rcker, Homburg Vomberg, 2016). The marketing campaign done by banks influences purchasing decision of consumers to a large extend that they may prefer other bank. Group influence: It also affects the buying behaviour of customers. The primary group which influences customers are classmates, family members and relatives. The secondary group includes neighbours and colleagues, like taking insurance policy. They tell the benefits of taking insurance to influential person. It may convert the lead to perspective. Nature and level of competition New market entrants results in high degree of competition. The customers have many options in Australia to meet their financial needs such as major banks of the country, regional banks, credit unions, non-bank lenders and non-financial consumer brands. The comparison available on online sites makes easy for customers to compare products of different banks (Cross, Belich Rudelius, 2015). The National Consumer Credit Protection Act, 2009 has made it compulsory to provide necessary key facts sheet and information to customers applying for credit card or home loan. Deposits: The numbers of deposit taking institutions are increasing in Australia as APRA lowers licensing difficulties. The country has 152 authorised institutions out of which 108 are approved to take household deposits. The banks which held household deposits are increased by 43% from 2012 to 2017. Since the introduction of Basel III, the banks have started focussing on competing for domestic deposits and term deposits. The banks have concentrated more on source of funding (Bianchi Andrews, 2015). Payment credit cards and personal credit: The competition has increased for payments as franchises compete in the financial system such as AliPay, Apple, PayPal and FinTech companies. For instance Apple launched a virtual Apple Pay prepaid credit card which accepts Apple payment and it can also send peer to peer payments via Apples iMessage service (Babin Zikmund, 2015). There is increase in number of service particularly in credit cards. In Australia, there are 100 credit card brands offers 250 credit card products. Mortgages: Australia has intense competition in the mortgage market, refinance made up 36% of the volume of housing finance commitments. The mortgage brokers facilitate competition. The Australian Finance group has 2,875 brokers who have right to use more than 3400 products. More than 16000 residential brokers are active in the industry; The value of mortgages has also increased from 47.7% in 2012 to 54.3% in 2015. The consumers are taking turn towards non-bank lenders because of the increasing growth in the less regulated banking sector for mortgages. Corporate and institutional banking: The entry of international banks and Asian banks has made competition intense in the corporate and institutional lending market of the country. It has led to significant liquidity in the market. Institutional investors are also an option for borrowers where they are seeking longer tenancy. It combined with growing capital costs of Australias major banks and resulting in great price competition for Australian banks (Lantos, 2015). It has subsequently reduced the market share of corporate and institutional banking segment. New entrants to the Australian market in recent years: The FinTech industry of Australia has record investment of $656 million in 2016. It is seen because of the less competition in the financial system has encouraged new entrants. The Sydney based FinTechs has also increased five times more in 2017 than 2014. In the recent years, Australian banks have also united with the new market applicants (Bellin, 2017). It provides talent and innovative ideas. The banks that are established offer mature process and access to distribution channels. Conclusion From this report it has been concluded that Commonwealth bank is one of the leading bank of Australia. The product of the bank has quite different features than other banks. The companys value proposition has been explained. The bank differentiates by digital channels, banking app and the Lock, block and limit facility for credit card holders. The market campaign, economic conditions and personal preference influence buying behaviour of customers. The competition is constantly growing in the market of Australia. The new entrants shape the market for banking services. The important part of competition in Australia is that it has not compromised financial system stability. References Abeza, G., OReilly, N., Seguin, B. (2017). Social Media in Relationship Marketing: The Perspective of Professional Sport Managers in the MLB, NBA, NFL, and NHL.Communication Sport, 2167479517740343. Arnett, D. B., Wittmann, C. M. (2014). Improving marketing success: The role of tacit knowledge exchange between sales and marketing.Journal of Business Research,67(3), 324-331. Babin, B. J., Zikmund, W. G. (2015).Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Bellin, H. (2017). A Useful Toolbox for Marketing Channel Managers.Journal of Marketing Channels,24(3-4), 204-207. Bianchi, C., Andrews, L. (2015). Investigating marketing managers' perspectives on social media in Chile.Journal of Business Research,68(12), 2552-2559. Bianchi, C., Mathews, S. (2016). Internet marketing and export market growth in Chile.Journal of Business Research,69(2), 426-434. Chng, D. H. M., Shih, E., Rodgers, M. S., Song, X. B. (2015). Managers marketing strategy decision making during performance decline and the moderating influence of incentive pay.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,43(5), 629-647. Cross, J. C., Belich, T. J., Rudelius, W. (2015). How marketing managers use market segmentation: An exploratory study. InProceedings of the 1990 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 531-536). Springer, Cham. Huang, R., Sarigll, E. (2014). How brand awareness relates to market outcome, brand equity, and the marketing mix. InFashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors(pp. 113-132). Springer New York. Jrvinen, J., Karjaluoto, H. (2015). The use of Web analytics for digital marketing performance measurement.Industrial Marketing Management,50, 117-127. Katsikeas, C. S., Morgan, N. A., Leonidou, L. C., Hult, G. T. M. (2016, March). Assessing performance outcomes in marketing. American Marketing Association. Lantos, G. P. (2015).Consumer behavior in action: Real-life applications for marketing managers. Routledge. Leite, R. A., Azevedo, A. (2017). The Role of Digital Marketing: A perspective from Porto Hotels Managers.International Journal of Marketing, Communication and New Media, (2). Levy, T., Cohen, E. (2016). Success marketing factors for boutique wineries: Perception of wine store managers. Lusch, R. F., Vargo, S. L. (2014).The service-dominant logic of marketing: Dialog, debate, and directions. Routledge. McDonald, M., Wilson, H. (2016).Marketing Plans: How to prepare them, how to profit from them. John Wiley Sons. Patti, C. H., Hartley, S. W., van Dessel, M. M., Baack, D. W. (2017). Improving integrated marketing communications practices: a comparison of objectives and results.Journal of Marketing communications,23(4), 351-370. Rezaei, S. (2015). Segmenting consumer decision-making styles (CDMS) toward marketing practice: A partial least squares (PLS) path modeling approach.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,22, 1-15. Rcker, L., Homburg, C., Vomberg, A. (2016). Which Characteristics Make a Difference? Comparing Successful Managers in Marketing and Sales. Tarka, P. (2017). Managers beliefs about marketing research and information use in decisions in context of the bounded-rationality theory.Management Decision,55(5).

Monday, March 9, 2020

Occupational Therapists essays

Occupational Therapists essays An occupational therapist work with individuals who have conditions that are mentally, physically, developmentally, or emotionally disabling, and help them to develop, recover, or maintain daily living and working skills. Their goal is to help their clients have independent, productive, and satisfying lives. They use resources such as computers, and do physical activities with them, such as, teaching them how to dress, cook, and eat. They also use physical strength to help them build their strength and dexterity. Another thing they do is teach them life skills, such as, decision making, abstract reasoning, problem solving, and perceptual skills. Occupational therapists also go to such lengths as designing or making special equipment to aid their clients. Along with this, they must keep accurate records for evaluating clients, billing, and reporting to physicians and others. An average workweek is about 40 working hours, however, about 1/3 of all occupational therapists work part time. Many work in spacious rooms with medical equipment, but fatigue can become a big factor. Another negative aspect is that they can strain the bodies, especially their back, and may spend many hours in a car per day. They may hire assistants, but this may become costly. In 1996, occupational therapists held about 57,000 jobs. Most of these jobs were in hospitals, but there were also jobs in rehabilitation centers and pediatric hospitals. Others work in private practices or become solo practitioners. They obtain their clients by being referred to by physicians or other health care professionals. A bachelors degree in occupational therapy is a minimal requirement to obtain this position, but to gain a license one must pass a national certification exam. All of the U.S., Puerto Rico, and Washington D.C. regulate occupational therapy. Along with a bachelors degree, a masters is also obtainable. Along with the education, on must also com...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

1940-1970 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

1940-1970 - Essay Example rk to the use of montages, Double Life is a treat to a earner like me since, it provides rich literature in how cinematography in the 1940s used to be. From on stage scenes to hall room and bedroom scenes, every frame has the lighting and set up of a plush lifestyle and promises of thrill and adventure in an affluent set-up (Bordwell, Staiger & Thompson, 2003, p.54). One of the main attractions of the move was the lead actor Ronal Colman himself, whose suave and gentlemanly looks and smart dialogues give everyone an assurance of quality. In every frame, in the role of his mistress actress Shelley does a remarkable job as the supporting cast (Cagle, 2012, p.422). By watching the performance of these artists, onlookers get the feeling that acting is not just a profession for such stars. On the contrary, it is like a religion practiced with perfection by these lead artists. The story takes us through the psychological battle of a person who has been asked to play Othello. The uniqueness of the story itself is the second best attraction to me about this film. This actor finds it initially difficult to emote jealousy that is the lethal factor in Othello’s character. While he finally achieves it with success through the help provided by the supporting cast and his mistress, he slowly finds the traits of Othello growing into his sub-conscious and overtaking his normal life, wherein he is now unable to control the jealousy and has repeated experiences of Othello’s character even amidst normal parties and day to day living. The gruesome result of this shift of imaginary character in his real self is that he ends up killing his mistress, taking her to be the real life version of Desdemona, the heroine in Shakespeare’s play Othello, whom Othello kills. All through the scenes, the direct focus on Ronald, the repetition of standard montages like smoking cigarettes and pipes, the mistresses demand and the theater rehearsals and props, keeps the audience aligned to the

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Describe adjustments of the Hmong to America and to biomedicine Case Study

Describe adjustments of the Hmong to America and to biomedicine - Case Study Example Adjustments of the Hmong to America and to biomedicine In the US, inequalities in the health care units caused many Hmong Americans to lack health care insurance; furthermore, they are usually served inappropriately. Restrains on welfare budgets have also contributed to the poor services offered to the Hmong Americans. Moreover, traditional curing strategies practiced by the Hmong and the American health practices are contributing factors to them being poorly served. The Western health providers never recognize the Hmong American culture. For example, a child with seizures among the Hmong immigrants was diagnosed with epilepsy at a Western hospital. They then sent her home with a complex and varying types of medicines, which the parents administered irregularly. The parents then thought the child was affected by evil spirits, and started treating the child with different remedies including offering animal sacrifices. Since the two cultures did not mingle, the child became brain dead due to a massive seizure, though her people kept caring for her. This shows the significance of cross-cultural medical system (Fadiman 18). When people move to a new place and they have to change their cultural systems, they can use their own cultural processes in understanding the new culture. This is made easier when there is participation on the site of the receiving culture. However, this assistance was not there for the Hmong. Every component of the American culture was very dissimilar to their culture. This entailed house styles and every other external appearance of American culture. They were not helped to understand their new environment apart from the only guidelines they had, which were of the Hmong culture, and this was not applicable to their new environment (Fadiman 19). The American biomedical field is different from those of the Hmong community because their beliefs are etical. Medical students and other medical experts are accustomed to the health care practices dur ing their trainings. For example, according to the American culture, the scientific concerns are the ones that are real and are of clinical significance. The Materialistic approach has influenced how the patients in the hospital are handled. The Biomedical view makes Americans to believe that, magic never exists and there exists no other substitutes apart from what they believe. This has made the American Medical professionals to think that their medical systems are superior globally. Their view is rigid and judgmental and has unpleasant effects when treating patients from the Hmong culture (Fadiman 19). The Hmong people have their beliefs concerning the symptoms and healing of illnesses. They do not depend on the germ hypothesis regarding the causes of diseases, unlike the Americans. To them, diseases are caused by control of spirits, soul loss, and infringement of taboo. Their healers make the identification of illnesses and prescribe the appropriate treatment, unlike the America biomedical system. The adjustments to the system were difficult for the Hmong. The barriers that contributed to the difficulties in getting medical care deliveries are the lack of English proficiency, qualified health interpreters, and lack of clinical terminologies in their language. The cultural obstacle that made their adaptation to American life difficult is lack of trust for the western medication. Furthermore, they lacked awareness of the medical systems. They had negative thoughts concerning the medications, because the health providers did not